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The Traditional Bilona Process

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The Bilona process is a time-honored method of preparing Shuddh Desi Ghee, a staple in Indian households known for its unmatched purity, taste, and health benefits. This ancient practice, deeply rooted in Indian culture, transforms milk into curd, then into butter, and finally into the golden elixir—ghee. Let’s explore the origins, methodology, and benefits of this remarkable process.


Origins of the Bilona Process

The Bilona method traces its roots back to ancient India, where dairy practices were central to daily life and spiritual rituals. Historical texts and scriptures like the Vedas mention the preparation of ghee through this meticulous process. It is believed to have originated in Braj Bhoomi, the land of Lord Krishna, renowned for its rich dairy culture. The people of this region have perfected the art of churning milk into ghee over centuries, making it an integral part of their culinary and spiritual traditions.


The Step-by-Step Bilona Process

The Bilona method is a labor-intensive, artisanal technique that emphasizes quality over quantity. Here’s how it unfolds:

1. Sourcing Pure Milk

  • Fresh, high-quality milk is the cornerstone of the Bilona process. Traditionally, milk from indigenous Indian cow breeds, such as Gir or Sahiwal, is preferred for its superior nutritional profile and A2 protein content.

2. Preparing Curd (Dahi)

  • The milk is boiled to eliminate impurities and cooled to a lukewarm temperature.
  • A small portion of curd from a previous batch is added as a starter culture.
  • The milk is left to ferment overnight, transforming it into thick, creamy curd.

3. Churning to Extract Butter

  • The curd is churned using a wooden churner (called a “bilona”) in a clockwise and anticlockwise motion.
  • This churning separates the butter (makhan) from the buttermilk (chhaas).
  • The butter is carefully collected, and the buttermilk is set aside for other uses, such as a refreshing drink.

4. Cooking Butter to Make Ghee

  • The butter is heated in a heavy-bottomed vessel over a low flame.
  • As it melts, it begins to clarify, releasing water content and separating into golden ghee and milk solids (residue).
  • The ghee is filtered to remove the residue and stored in clean containers.

Benefits of the Bilona Method

The Bilona process stands apart for its health and taste benefits:

1. Nutritional Superiority

  • Ghee prepared through the Bilona method retains essential nutrients like vitamins A, D, E, and K. It also contains healthy fats that aid in digestion and boost immunity.

2. Enhanced Digestibility

  • The traditional churning process ensures that the ghee is light and easy to digest, making it suitable for all age groups.

3. Purity and Quality

  • Every step of the Bilona process is carefully monitored, ensuring that no additives or chemicals are used.

4. Therapeutic Properties

  • According to Ayurveda, ghee prepared using the Bilona method has medicinal properties. It balances the doshas, improves skin health, and enhances brain function.

5. Rich Taste and Aroma

  • The slow cooking of butter brings out a distinct, nutty flavor and aroma that enhances the taste of any dish.

The Timeless Relevance of Bilona Ghee

In today’s fast-paced world, where mass production often compromises quality, the Bilona process stands as a beacon of tradition and authenticity. It is not merely a method of preparing ghee but a celebration of heritage, craftsmanship, and the purity of nature.

At Premanand Food, we honor this age-old tradition by using the Bilona method to produce our Shuddh Desi Ghee. From sourcing milk from the lush pastures of Braj Bhoomi to carefully churning and cooking it, we ensure that every drop of our ghee embodies purity and excellence.


Experience the golden goodness of Bilona ghee and embrace the health benefits of this timeless treasure. Rediscover the joy of traditional flavors with every spoonful!

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